When Judges Kill [Cases] – Looking Back At Lattimore

The Court In Unhappier Days

Washington’s Federal Courthouse was the scene of some of the final acts in the Lattimore drama, where twice the presiding judge in the case threw out the government’s principal charges, gutting the case.

On May 12th the court will revisit Lattimore, with the Historical Society of the District of Columbia Circuit and the Litigation Section of the District of Columbia Bar staging a re-enactment of parts of the case, and an overview of its significance.  Several participants played small rolls in Lattimore back in the day:

Patricia M. Wald, former Chief Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit who was with Lattimore’s Arnold, Fortas &  Porter defense team,

G. Duane (Bud) Vieth, still with Arnold & Porter, the firm’s successor,

Berl Bernhard, former clerk for Judge Luther Youngdahl, who sank the government’s case.

Also participating will be conservative legal legend Miguel Estrada, whose DC Appeals Court nomination by George W. Bush was filibustered by Senate Democrats.  Despite his nomination’s failure, the Estrada is still in the fight, writing a stirring defense of the 2009 coup in his Honduran homeland.

I’m gonna guess he plays the prosecution.

Messing With Texas: McCarthyism Or McCarthy-ish?

Which Hunt?

Months after the deed was done, establishment Republicans have discovered that Texas’s textbook commission made the state look foolish.

Early last year the elected body’s majority of dinosaur cavorting flat earthers and plain old Republicans provided countless hours of entertainment. They drew up lists of textbook publishers Do’s & Don’ts, banishing deist suspect Thomas Jefferson from the Founding Fathers while shoehorning Phyllis Schlafly into political science.

And perhaps most infamously, bringing back Joe McCarthy.

Texas Republican House Committee chairs are now shocked to discover all this is going on, vowing vaguely to do something about it. The conservative Fordham Institute found the Texas guidelines deficient, stirring the Public Education Chair Rob Eissler to a ringing expression of concern.


Fordham is probably right on the unwieldy tangle part, but when they get to McCarthy they distort the textbook mandate language in order to make the charge. Kind of like Old Joe!

Fordham said:

But Texas actually says this:

“… describe how McCarthyism, the House Un-American Activities Committee

(HUAC), the arms race, and the space race increased Cold War tensions and

how the later release of the Venona Papers confirmed suspicions of

communist infiltration in U.S. government “

….which does not tie Venona directly to HUAC or McCarthy. And McCarthy is obviously mentioned by name in the standard, while the Fordham reviewers for some reason pretend he’s only evoked by inference.

The Texas commission has an at least defensible position: the Venona intercepts certainly cover a vast menagerie of federal employees who cozy with people provable as spies.

McCarthy Was Right cranks get in trouble when they wander into the claim that Venona vindicated McCarthy, which is a crock. Cranks almost always do, and at least one commission member wanted to.

But Texas stopped short.

Why we may never know. Maybe they meant to go all the way and the wording got muddled in the chaotic horse trading which produced the standards.

So now we have apparent unhappyness over textbooks on the part of some Republican leaders, giving wing to the disgruntled many unhappy with the adopted standards.

But given the glacial pace and murky expressions of concern they shouldn’t get their hopes up.

Owen Lattimore: Good For The Jews?

Situated  

Anti-Israeli archive sniffers have uncovered a cryptic reference to Owen Lattimore in the FBI files of Abraham Feinberg, Zionist activist and Democratic party fundraiser.

Feinberg was a connected guy, accompanying Israel’s first president to a Harry Truman meeting, and supposedly financing Truman’s whistle-stop train tour in the come from behind 1948 re-election fight.

During the late 40s the Bureau was monitoring both Feinberg and Lattimore, producing summaries of Feinberg’s phone conversations with some direct quotes.  In January 1949 Feinberg was frantically calling the Israeli embassy, speaking with Israeli Ambassador Eliahu  Epstein and a deputy. Feinberg urgently needed a name to forward to the White House, someone to chair an export commission of interest to Israel, and sought to clear it with the Embassy.

The apparent favorite for some time had been Bartley Crum, a New York lawyer and non-Jew who dabbled in Middle East causes.   Epstein felt Crum’s personal troubles would make him a poor choice [Crum was a renowned drinker and pill popper who latter committed suicide].

Other names floated about, but Feinberg’s bottom line was “It’s gotta be a goy.”

Lattimore, he assured Epstein, was “reliable.”

It would appear so, judging from Lattimore’s 1949 Situation In Asia, where bracing contact with those whip-smart Israeli’s was prophesied to provoke unrest against their rulers amongst the teeming Arab masses:

Israel exemplifies the best culture of 
Europe at a very high level of evolution,
 but it is not revolutionary. Israel's 
presence in Asia, however, is revolutionary.
 Nowhere else in Asia is the scientifically
skilled and culturally mature European in direct
 contact with the ragged, depressed, and 
oppressed peoples of the East as a farmer and 
artisan, a worker with his hands. The nearest 
equivalent is where Russians and Asians meet; 
but the average attainments of the Russian in 
Asia are not as high as those of the average
Israeli. And nowhere, outside of Russia, is 
it possible for working Europeans to ask Asian 
workers to join their labor unions with equal 
rights, as has happened in Haifa, where the 
Israelis have extended their labor rights to Arabs.

Later in ’49 and in 1950 the Bureau knew from mail cover that Feinberg had written Lattimore at his home, contents unclear.

Not clear who got the commission job.

McCarthyism’s High Tide: Owen Lattimore In The Dock

Morris Don’t Bore Us

Thanks to the oddly webpaged Public.Resource.Org we can once again enjoy McCarran Committee counsel Robert Morris doing a victory lap the day the Committee called Owen Lattimore a “conscious, articulate instrument of the Communist conspiracy” .

It was downhill from there, as the Committee’s careful assemblige of free-floating factoids and fanciful history failed to withstand scrutiny or contact with the courts.  

Palling Around With Louis Budenz: Obama But Latest Victim Of Red Professoriat!

Right Answers   



The hallucinatory fringes of the American right just can’t quit Bill Ayers, who of course ghost-wrote all of Barack Obama’s stirring tomes.

Obama serial fantasist Cliff Kincaid is digging deep for the cause, claiming Ayers is but the latest example of Red infiltration of academia, where they aim for the children!

Introducing a tiresome run-through of Ayer’s troubled career, Kincaid returns to a simpler time, when Louis Budenz could write articles for the American Legion with even less reference to facts than his Congressional ramblings. Somehow Ayers’s bringing down America was foretold by Budenz’s fifty year old authoritative blather.

“An important part of the Grabar analysis demonstrates that the Ayers
approach is actually an old one, and that it was described by Communist Party
defector Louis F. Budenz. The purpose is to use the educational process to
break down traditional notions of American morality, creating chaos and
confusion in the classroom and the society at large. “In undermining a nation
such as the United States, the infiltration of the educational process is of prime
importance,” Budenz wrote.”

Kincaid even ropes in Bella Dodd, a former New York Communist teachers union leader who refuted Budenz’s Lattimore hearing testimony. [They both ended up in the Catholic church, it all comes out well.]

Owen Lattimore: Out Of Print, But Never Out Of Style


The pages of “The Browser” book blog feature an appreciation of Owen Lattimore from Michael Dillon, author of   “Xinjiang: China’s Muslim Far Northwest.”  Dillon discusses Lattimore’s never surpassed writings on China’s inner-Asian frontiers and Xinjiang  The Browser interviews an area expert touting five books in their field, and  Lattimore accounts for two of Dillon’s five.

Dillon mistakenly has Senator Joseph McCarthy chairing the House Un-American Activities Committee and poking Lattimore from that venue, but otherwise seems a sound fellow.  If anything I think he kind of undersells Pivot of Asia, Lattimore’s Xinjiang book issued as McCarthy’s fraud was beginning to unfold in 1950.  The book figured in the many investigations, with FBI wiretaps picking up conversations in Mongol between Lattimore and Mongol scholars he’d brought to Johns Hopkins to work on the book project.  Also involved on the book was the Chinese scholar Chen Hansheng, whose Comintern affiliation played a role in the McCarthy and McCarran hearings.

The Browser shares with us an image they appeared to have lifted from Amazon of a snappy 60s paperback cover for “Inner Asian Frontiers Of China,”  Amazon’s coming from a bookseller offering pricey editions of the tome.   The other Lattimore book mentioned, “Pivot of Asia,” is available free online.

Owen Lattimore Proves The Birther’s Cause!


The Chinese Roots Of A Kenyan Anti-Colonial Worldview

Barack Obama Birthers continue to seethe and churn,  and now their obsessions have reached a moment which comes to every crackpot crusade:  their enemies’ sneering mockery has become further proof of the righteous cause.   Birthers now embrace random assertions linking them to McCarthyism, because McCarthy Was Right too!

Elitist contempt only makes them stronger, and getting called out on facts only spurs them to greater feats of makebelieve history.

Owen Lattimore has now been joined to the Birther defense in the dusty corners of America’s internet, if only indirectly.

The commentariat argument is that Birthers and McCarthy have both been called fact-challenged, but Joe was right and so are they.

One “BarryObam” takes to the pages of the Glen Burnie Forum, claiming Lattimore and others named by McCarthy were found out by subsequent historians, ergo, nanny nanny boo.

As your correspondent has reported, endlessly replicated assertion does not make fact, and the case against Lattimore remains a vague hash of McCarthy/McCarran charges sprinkled with claims unnamed historians or Soviet documents vindicate the cause.

Lattimore’s previous afterlife brush with presidential greatness came when he took some of the blame for turning a boyish Bill Clinton into the Soviet’s willing servent.

Bill Clinton’s “Road To Moscow” is one of the highlights of recent crackpot history, with the ’88 campaign’s dark muttering about Bill’s student travels taken to insane levels.  The glancing reference to Lattimore shows how the deed is done.

As a Georgetown junior, Clinton inherited his antiwar orientation from his part-time employer, Senator J. William Fulbright. Fulbright’s views on Vietnam had in turn been influenced by scholar Bernard Fall. Fall had an academic background at institutions linked to Chinese Communist apologist Owen Lattimore.

Well, sort of.  Starting in 1952 Fall was a graduate student at Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies in Washington.  Up in Baltimore,  Lattimore was on leave fighting McCarthy and McCarran’s charges.  And in 1953 Hopkins abolished Lattimore’s Walter Hines Page School of International Relations in an effort to get rid of him altogether.   But other than that he and Fall worked in lockstep for America’s downfall.

Owen Lattimore’s Not Now & Never Have Been Moment

Tubular!

For connoisseurs, footagefile13 has uploaded a Lattimore clip from the 1950 Tydings Committee hearings, in which our favorite subject denies the usual once more.

Meanwhile, Frenchmen have for some reason posted Lattimore exiting DC Federal Court in the early days of the eventually dismissed perjury charges.

As a true American ignorant of foreign tongues I can’t show you the clip, being unable to figure out if the site allows embeds.

Now With New McCarthyism!

No Sense Of Reality: Reason‘s Why 

Those libertarian kids at Reason magazine are rightly concerned the with the endless reuse of McCarthyism, the term losing all bite and meaning as it slops around political commentary.

Not that they don’t dabble in it themselves, as a tool to attack opponents of a beloved climate change denier, or when pulling the grand switcheroo:   discovering the dread  McCarthyism Of The Left.

Even after September 11, left-wing McCarthyism persists on American campuses.

But the magazine is really more concerned with minimizing McCarthy, salvaging the kernels of truth they like to imagine he built his career around.

Because after all, the Reds had it coming.

Reason‘s Cathy Young just can’t stop rediscovering the left in all the wrong places, and she won’t let those stalinoid liberals paint themselves as victims:

There is a reason the Hollywood Left clings to what the Radoshes call the “fable of innocence destroyed by malice.” This fable props up its moral authority to this day. From the height of this authority, today’s celebrity radicals blast American policies while ignoring the evil of a Saddam Hussein.

Evil ignoring was more in this  Donald rumsfeld meeting saddam on 19 december – 20 december 1983. rumsfeld visited again on 24 march 1984; the same day the un released a report that iraq had used mustard gas and tabun nerve agent against iranian troops. the ny times reported from baghdad on 29 march 1984, that "american diplomats pronounce themselves satisfied with iraq and the u.s., and suggest that normal diplomatic ties have been established in all but name."  the image above is proposed for deletion. see images and media for deletion to help reach a consensus on what to do. fellow’s line of work,  and the authority of today’s celebrity radicals no doubt explains why everybody remembers when they first gave a sawbuck to Ed Asner’s Medical Aid To El Salvador.

Reason‘s writers spend inordinate amounts of time trying to salvage real facts they like to imagine the Red Scare exposed.

Sister Young again:

“… in the case of McCarthyism, the stubborn blindness of leftists and many liberals both to the brutality of the Soviet regime and to the extent of Soviet espionage during the Cold War undoubtedly helped create fertile ground for Coulter-style polemics.

First, stop channeling David Horowitz.  Second, in what parallel universe was Ann Coulter ever concerned with facts? And third, remember  NATO, federal worker loyalty boards and the Attorney General’s list?  Proud Truman achievements.

In Stan Evans’ McCarthy-Was-Right book Blacklisted by History,  highly charitable Reason-ette Michael Moynihan found the hidden pony about Owen Lattimore, and a role model.  Because after all, “A book can be radically wrong in its conclusions and devilishly selective in its presentation of evidence yet still be useful.

What Moynihan finds useful is imagining Evans provides “a much needed corrective to the widely held view, successfully advanced by  [Owen] Lattimore himself, that he was in fact a generic New Deal liberal and an anti-communist.”

Both in defending Evans [with an asterisk] and praising David Aaronovitch‘s Voodoo Histories: The Role of Conspiracy Theory in the Shaping of Modern History, Moynihan turns to the same would-be damning Lattimore quote on Soviet collective farms.

Moynihan’s version has Lattimore writing that they were:

a kind of ownership more valuable to [the Soviet peasantry] than the old private ownership under which they were unable to own or even hire machines.”

A reproduction of the poster "Hired hand, join the collective farm" issued during the collectivization period (RIA Novosti)

No doubt Lattimore wrote unfortunate things about the Soviet Union, but the quote above is only part of a paragraph in language you might not expect from a straight Soviet apologist.

“The identification between loyalty to the government and devotion to one’s own kind of property is a political law that is valid even in Soviet Russia. Divided loyalties weakened Russia most in the terrible and bloody struggle over collectivization, a thinly disguised civil war in which land was taken from the rich peasants and given to poor peasants, not individually but as members of collective farms. Since then, a new kind of loyalty has gradually solidified as more and more Soviet peasants in the Ukraine, Russia, Siberia, and Soviet Asia have come to feel that their individual shares in collective farms represent a kind of ownership more valuable to them than the old private ownership under which they were unable to own or even hire machines.”

I’m not certain what Lattimore meant by all this, but Kulak blood doesn’t go unacknowledged.

Aaronovitch brings out the true Lattimore obsessive in Moynihan when he points to the difficulty in squaring Lattimore as apologist with the steady stream of Lattimore denunciations and critiques in the Communist press.  Somehow Moynihan thinks this is refuted by Communist attacks elsewhere on left deviationists.

“It was, Aaronovitch writes, absurd that “someone as nonrevolutionary” as Lattimore, who “had been attacked” in the communist press, could be denounced as a Red agent. But attacks from communist writers or newspapers mean nothing (as the Spanish Civil War demonstrated, communists were more interested in attacking so-called left deviationists than members of the fascist ruling class)…”

I think he is implying that Lattimore was both a Stalinist and a POUM-ist.

Moynihan has become almost manic about force-feeding Lattimore into political consciousness, roping him with Alger Hiss to make a point about Scott Brown’s base:

“…Tea Party crowd, people who previously thought of Massachusetts as a state that would vote an Alger Hiss/Owen Lattimore ticket if given the chance.”

….sparking a reader commentery war over whether anyone recalled who Lattimore was.

Reason-ettes live in a magical place, where demagogues require facts to bolster their power building crusades.

This is a willfully naive view of the world, on a par with their touching faith in the market solving any question society ever struggled over, without all that sweaty politics.

Chicago once enjoyed the comic stylings of mayoral spouse Jay McMullen, Mr. Jayne Byrne, who did his best to be a hard drinking parody of a city hall cynic.  But he once stumbled onto the truth, when he observed that “the trouble with reformers is that they think everything is on the square.”